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Virtual Transition of Care as a Health Equity Tool ...
Virtual Transition of Care as a Health Equity Tool: Insights From a Hispanic Patient Cohort
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Pdf Summary
This retrospective study examined whether a hospitalist-led Virtual Transition of Care (VToC) clinic reduced 30-day unplanned readmissions among 8,143 Hispanic patients discharged from UC San Diego Health between September 2021 and September 2024. VToC offered virtual or phone follow-up within 7 days for high-risk patients (LACE score 50–75), focusing on symptom review, medication adherence, and outpatient follow-up coordination.<br /><br />Overall, patients who completed VToC had a lower 30-day readmission rate than those who did not attend VToC: 16.9% vs. 21.3% (OR 0.75, p=0.003). The benefit, however, was not equally distributed across subgroups.<br /><br />The strongest reductions were seen among English-preferring patients and privately insured patients. Non-English-preferring patients had a smaller, non-significant reduction (17.4% vs. 20.9%, p=0.135), suggesting that language-related barriers continue to limit the effectiveness of virtual follow-up. Similarly, patients with government insurance appeared to benefit less than those with private insurance, indicating that structural and social barriers may persist beyond a single post-discharge encounter.<br /><br />The authors note several features that may make VToC effective: early post-discharge contact, interpreter support, telephone visit options, medication review, and direct handoff to primary care. Still, they conclude that standardized virtual follow-up alone is not sufficient for the most vulnerable patients.<br /><br />Limitations include the single-center design, possible selection bias due to the need for phone or video access, and the use of insurance type and language preference as proxies for broader social complexity.<br /><br />Overall, the study supports VToC as a useful tool to reduce readmissions among Hispanic patients, but suggests that additional supports such as care navigation, social work, and community resources are needed to improve equity.
Asset Subtitle
Julia Y. Lu
Meta Tag
Author List
Crystal W. Cene, Julia Y. Lu, Sarah F. Horman, Sutton Fox
Category
Research
Concept
Virtual Transitions of Care Clinic
Concept
Hospital Readmission
Concept
30-Day Readmission
Concept
Hispanic Patients
Concept
Hospital Discharge
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
UC San Diego
Presenting Author
Julia Y. Lu
Track
Transitions of Care
Keywords
Virtual Transition of Care
readmission reduction
Hispanic patients
hospitalist-led clinic
post-discharge follow-up
30-day unplanned readmissions
language barriers
insurance disparities
medication adherence
care coordination
Virtual Transitions of Care Clinic
Hospital Readmission
30-Day Readmission
Hispanic Patients
Hospital Discharge
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