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Third Degree Heart Block: Rare Side Effect of Dasa ...
Third Degree Heart Block: Rare Side Effect of Dasatinib
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Pdf Summary
This case report describes a 65-year-old woman with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and peripheral arterial disease who developed dizziness and bradycardia after a recent switch from clopidogrel to ticagrelor. Her ECG showed complete, third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block. She was also taking dasatinib, a second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat Philadelphia chromosome–positive CML.<br /><br />During hospitalization, both dasatinib and ticagrelor were held. She was supported with a dopamine infusion and ultimately required permanent pacemaker placement. After cardiology evaluation, she was transitioned back to clopidogrel for her PAD and later restarted on dasatinib 80 mg.<br /><br />The report emphasizes that dasatinib can rarely cause serious cardiac arrhythmias, including third-degree AV block, likely due to its effects on kinases beyond BCR-ABL. Ticagrelor is also associated with bradyarrhythmias, though these are usually transient and rarely progress to high-grade block. In this case, the patient had been on dasatinib for months before the event, while ticagrelor had only been started three days earlier, making dasatinib the most likely primary cause, with ticagrelor possibly contributing to risk.<br /><br />The key message is that clinicians should recognize the potential for severe conduction abnormalities with dasatinib, especially when combined with other agents that may affect heart rate or AV conduction. Prompt identification and management, including drug discontinuation, hemodynamic support, and pacemaker placement when needed, are essential.
Asset Subtitle
Mumta Essarani
Meta Tag
Author List
Ashley Paul, Melony Mody, Mumta Essarani
Category
Clinical Vignettes
Concept
Dasatinib
Concept
Complete Heart Block
Concept
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Concept
Bradycardia
Concept
Heart block
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Bayhealth Medical Center
Presenting Author
Mumta Essarani
Track
Adult
Keywords
chronic myeloid leukemia
dasatinib
ticagrelor
third-degree atrioventricular block
bradycardia
complete heart block
pacemaker placement
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
peripheral arterial disease
cardiac arrhythmia
Dasatinib
Complete Heart Block
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Bradycardia
Heart block
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