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Spontaneous Case Sharing Among Residents: A Protec ...
Spontaneous Case Sharing Among Residents: A Protective Factor Against Burnout and Predictor of Clinical Competence
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This study examined whether spontaneous peer-to-peer case sharing among Japanese medical residents is associated with less burnout and better clinical competence. The authors noted that, under Japan’s stricter work-hour regulations, resident education must become more efficient and low-resource learning methods are increasingly important.<br /><br />The analysis included 6,063 PGY-1 and PGY-2 residents from 633 teaching hospitals who took the 2022 General Medicine In-Training Exam and completed a survey. Hospitals were mostly rural (67.5%), and the sample was mostly male (68.1%). The main exposure was whether residents reported spontaneous case sharing with peers. Outcomes were burnout, measured by the Japanese Mini-Z Single-Item Burnout Scale, and clinical competence, measured by GM-ITE scores. Multivariable regression adjusted for demographic, workload, and institutional factors.<br /><br />Spontaneous case sharing was common and was independently associated with lower burnout and higher GM-ITE scores. It was also more likely among female residents, residents who studied 60–90 minutes per day, and those with around 60 duty hours per week. It was less common in urban hospitals and university hospitals.<br /><br />The authors conclude that informal case discussion among residents may be an effective, low-cost educational strategy. Encouraging spontaneous case sharing alongside traditional case conferences could help reduce burnout while preserving or improving educational quality, especially in rural or non-academic settings.
Asset Subtitle
Kazuteru Murakoshi
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Author List
Kazuteru Murakoshi, Taiju Miyagami, Toshio Naito, Yasuharu Tokuda, Yuji Nishizaki
Category
Research
Concept
Spontaneous Peer-to-Peer Case Sharing
Concept
Clinician Burnout
Concept
Legal Competency
Concept
GM-ITE Score
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Juntendo University Hospital
Presenting Author
Kazuteru Murakoshi
Track
Communication
Keywords
spontaneous case sharing
resident burnout
clinical competence
Japanese medical residents
peer-to-peer learning
General Medicine In-Training Exam
resident education
low-resource learning
rural hospitals
work-hour regulations
Spontaneous Peer-to-Peer Case Sharing
Clinician Burnout
Legal Competency
GM-ITE Score
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