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Sleep Improvement and Delirium Prevention
Sleep Improvement and Delirium Prevention
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Pdf Summary
This quality improvement study evaluated whether a delirium prevention protocol and later unit-wide sleep training could improve sleep for adult non-ICU medicine inpatients at UNM Hospital. Poor sleep in the hospital is common and contributes to delirium, morbidity, and mortality.<br /><br />The project followed a timeline of surveys in 2014, 2016, and 2019. In 2015, a multifaceted non-pharmacologic delirium prevention protocol called “Clear Minds” was introduced to protect circadian rhythms. In 2019, nursing staff received unit-wide training in sleep promotion practices. Surveys measured reported sleep duration, sleep quality, and causes of sleep disturbance.<br /><br />Results showed that after the delirium prevention protocol was implemented, average sleep duration increased from 4.1 hours to 4.6 hours, though this change was not statistically significant. Sleep quality did not significantly change after the protocol alone. After unit-wide training was added, average sleep duration rose further to 5.9 hours and sleep quality improved from 3.1 to 3.8 on a 1–5 scale, both statistically significant.<br /><br />Patients continued to report multiple causes of poor sleep. The most common included noise, roommates, vital sign checks, lab draws, pain or discomfort, anxiety, medication administration, missing family or pets, and room temperature.<br /><br />Overall, the study suggests that a non-pharmacologic delirium prevention protocol can partially improve inpatient sleep, and that broader unit-wide sleep promotion training can produce additional gains in both sleep duration and quality. However, persistent sleep disruptions indicate ongoing opportunities to improve hospital sleep practices.
Asset Subtitle
Johnathan Jensen
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Author List
Alexandria Viszolay, Anthony Worsham, Bryce Roberts, Jens Langsjoen, Johnathan Jensen, Matthew Smallwood, Morgan Edwards-Fligner
Category
Innovations
Concept
Delirium Prevention Protocol
Concept
Sleep Duration
Concept
Hospitalized Patient Sleep
Concept
Unit-Wide Staff Training
Concept
Sleep Quality
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
University of New Mexico School of Medicine
Presenting Author
Johnathan Jensen
Track
Quality Improvement
Keywords
delirium prevention
sleep promotion
hospital sleep
non-ICU inpatients
quality improvement
circadian rhythms
non-pharmacologic intervention
sleep duration
sleep quality
nursing training
Delirium Prevention Protocol
Sleep Duration
Hospitalized Patient Sleep
Unit-Wide Staff Training
Sleep Quality
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