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Initiating Inpatient Treatment for Opiod Use Disor ...
Initiating Inpatient Treatment for Opiod Use Disorder
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Pdf Summary
Northwell Health described an initiative to improve inpatient treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD) in response to rising opioid harm, including a 1040% increase in synthetic opioid deaths from 2013–2019 and a 64% rise in opioid-related hospital admissions from 2005–2014. The project noted that opioid detoxification can reduce tolerance and increase overdose risk, while opioid antagonist therapy is safe and effective but underused. It also highlighted that hospitalized patients with OUD are often underrecognized and undertreated.<br /><br />The goal was to improve recognition of OUD, create a consistent interdisciplinary treatment approach, and monitor progress. The intervention included staff education for nursing, social work, and hospitalists; identifying physicians willing to prescribe Suboxone; establishing a screening process for OUD; and using social work consultation with SBIRT (Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment). If patients were interested in opioid agonist therapy, a physician consultation was arranged and buprenorphine-naloxone was prescribed. Patients started on Suboxone were also offered outpatient follow-up after discharge.<br /><br />Results showed a 94% increase in inpatient buprenorphine-naloxone prescriptions after implementation. Nearly half of prescriptions (48%) were for newly identified patients with OUD, while 52% continued outpatient regimens. In addition, 85% of patients had an outpatient follow-up appointment arranged at discharge.<br /><br />Next steps included increasing hospitalist comfort with prescribing buprenorphine-naloxone, promoting the Omnibus bill allowing more practitioners to prescribe it without a waiver, strengthening outpatient partnerships, and improving inpatient OUD screening.
Asset Subtitle
Sanjeev Sharma
Meta Tag
Author List
Javier Garcia, Lindsey Frank, Sanjeev Sharma, Zubair Ali
Category
Innovations
Concept
Opioid Use Disorder
Concept
Buprenorphine-Naloxone
Concept
Inpatient Treatment Pathway
Concept
Discharge Planning
Concept
Outpatient Follow-up
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Northwell Health, South Shore University Hospital
Presenting Author
Sanjeev Sharma
Track
Other
Keywords
opioid use disorder
inpatient treatment
buprenorphine-naloxone
Suboxone
hospitalized patients
screening process
SBIRT
opioid antagonist therapy
interdisciplinary care
outpatient follow-up
Opioid Use Disorder
Buprenorphine-Naloxone
Inpatient Treatment Pathway
Discharge Planning
Outpatient Follow-up
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