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Identifying Solutions to Care for Socially and Beh ...
Identifying Solutions to Care for Socially and Behaviorally Complex Hospitalized Medicine Patients
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This project examined how to better support hospitalists caring for socially and behaviorally complex patients, such as those with chronic pain crises, serious mental illness, safety concerns, or difficult family dynamics. These cases are increasingly common and can contribute to clinician stress, reduced job satisfaction, and burnout.<br /><br />The team first used focus groups with hospitalists at a large urban academic medical center to identify practical solutions. They then surveyed all hospitalist attendings and asked them to rank potential interventions both within the division’s control and at the broader health-system level. Thirty-nine hospitalists (22%) responded, with a mix of experience levels.<br /><br />Key findings showed that hospitalists value concrete support over generic education. Within the division, the top-ranked solution was having a clearly identified “escalation point person” who could be contacted depending on the clinical situation. Mandated educational trainings were ranked lowest. At the health-system level, respondents most strongly supported creating a policy and protocol for chronic-pain admission requirements, while building a dedicated med-psych unit was least favored.<br /><br />Open-ended responses highlighted several recurring needs: personalized care plans, emergency department protocols for pain flares, expanded responsibilities for service directors, and structured behavioral contracts for difficult interactions.<br /><br />Overall, the study suggests that hospitalists prioritize timely access to expert backup and clear institutional expectations, especially for chronic pain admissions, rather than more lectures or new specialized units. Using an impact-effort framework helped leadership identify feasible early actions while planning larger system changes.<br /><br />These findings are now informing divisional operations, grant proposals, and advocacy for multidisciplinary admission criteria and care pathways aimed at reducing burnout and improving the sustainability of hospital medicine careers.
Asset Subtitle
Rashmi Manjunath
Meta Tag
Author List
Esther Y. Hsiang, Rashmi Manjunath, Smitha Ganeshan
Category
Research
Concept
Escalation Point Person
Concept
Health System Intervention
Concept
Protocol
Concept
Chronic Pain
Concept
Individualized Care Plan
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Ucsf
Presenting Author
Rashmi Manjunath
Track
Other
Keywords
hospitalists
burnout
chronic pain
mental illness
clinical support
escalation point person
hospital policy
care pathways
multidisciplinary care
health system interventions
Escalation Point Person
Health System Intervention
Protocol
Chronic Pain
Individualized Care Plan
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