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Fostering Active Learning of Patient Safety by Off ...
Fostering Active Learning of Patient Safety by Offering Physicians Continuing Medical Education Credit for Particpation in Root Cause Analyses
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This document describes a pilot program at Mount Sinai Beth Israel that turned weekly root cause analyses (RCAs) of real adverse events into an active learning opportunity for physicians by offering continuing medical education (CME) credit. RCAs were already conducted as one-hour virtual interdisciplinary meetings focused on identifying system causes rather than blaming individuals. Physicians were often invited for clinical input, and the team used this setting to teach patient safety principles in a practical, case-based way.<br /><br />The innovation was to award one AMA PRA Category 1 Credit for each RCA attended. The course was approved by the CME office and supported by a “train-the-trainer” model: course directors from quality and patient safety leadership oversaw 10 physicians trained in RCA principles. Learning objectives included applying patient safety concepts, using process maps and causal trees, and taking a systems approach to adverse event investigation. Educational themes included RCA methodology, high reliability, just culture, the Swiss cheese model, and the Five Whys.<br /><br />In the first four months, during 16 RCAs, 35 CME credits were awarded to 13 unique physicians across seven departments. Three RCAs did not offer CME because of technical or administrative issues. The program demonstrates that CME can be integrated into adverse event review processes at an urban tertiary care teaching hospital. The authors suggest this approach may help address the limited participation of faculty in safety event reviews and may improve engagement in patient safety learning. The next planned step is to explore Maintenance of Certification (MOC) credit.
Asset Subtitle
Daniel I. Steinberg
Meta Tag
Author List
Bonnie Portnoy, Brijen Shah, Daniel I. Steinberg, Judith Block, Marian Bain, Paul Yu, Peter Brodhead
Category
Innovations
Concept
Root Cause Analysis
Concept
Adverse Event
Concept
Patient Safety
Concept
Systems Approach
Concept
Just Culture
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Presenting Author
Daniel I. Steinberg
Track
Patient Safety
Keywords
root cause analysis
CME credit
patient safety
adverse events
physician education
quality improvement
systems approach
high reliability
just culture
Swiss cheese model
Root Cause Analysis
Adverse Event
Patient Safety
Systems Approach
Just Culture
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