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Discrepancies in Hospitalist and Nurse Perceptions ...
Discrepancies in Hospitalist and Nurse Perceptions of Care Plan Communication
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This study examined differences between hospitalists’ and nurses’ perceptions of daily care plan communication at a large urban academic medical center as part of a quality improvement initiative. Using written and verbal surveys across 196 patient encounters, the researchers compared whether hospitalists and nurses believed a patient’s care plan had been communicated.<br /><br />The results showed consistent discrepancies: hospitalists reported sharing the care plan more often than nurses reported receiving it. For encounters with responses from both groups, 86% of hospitalists said they had shared the care plan, while nurses reported it was shared in only 55% of their responses. When both hospitalists and nurses responded about the same encounter, they agreed most of the time, but disagreements still occurred, especially when nurses said no care plan had been communicated and hospitalists said it had.<br /><br />Qualitative analysis identified several reasons for these differences in perception. Nurses often interpreted “care plan” as referring specifically to a discharge plan, while hospitalists used the term more broadly. Nurses also did not always view repeated or unchanged daily updates as a true “care plan” communication. In addition, updates that described immediate tasks or orders without connecting them to the larger treatment plan were less likely to be seen by nurses as meaningful care plan communication. Nurses also discounted information they did not consider relevant or actionable.<br /><br />The authors conclude that future efforts to improve physician-nurse communication should focus on establishing shared expectations about what counts as a care plan, delivering consistent daily updates, and placing actionable information within the broader context of the patient’s treatment trajectory.
Asset Subtitle
Claire Howlett
Meta Tag
Author List
Claire Howlett, Esther Y. Hsiang, Molly A. Kantor, Sarah J. Flynn
Category
Research
Concept
Care Plan
Concept
Communication
Concept
Hospitalist
Concept
NURSE
Concept
Shared Expectation
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Columbia University
Presenting Author
Claire Howlett
Track
Quality Improvement
Keywords
hospitalist-nurse communication
care plan communication
daily updates
quality improvement
patient encounters
perception differences
discharge plan
physician-nurse collaboration
treatment trajectory
actionable information
Care Plan
Communication
Hospitalist
NURSE
Shared Expectation
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