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Analysis of Clinical Questions Asked and Answered ...
Analysis of Clinical Questions Asked and Answered of a Rag-Enhanced Ai Chatbot, Vlrchat
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This study analyzed authentic clinical questions asked to VLRChat, a retrieval-augmented AI chatbot built on the Vanderbilt Internal Medicine Housestaff Handbook (VIMbook.org). The goal was to identify educational gaps and user needs by examining what clinicians actually ask at the point of care.<br /><br />Researchers retrospectively reviewed de-identified question-answer logs from February to July 2025. From 1,000 collected questions, 250 were randomly sampled; 33 were excluded, leaving 217 usable questions for analysis.<br /><br />Key findings showed that treatment questions were most common (49%), reflecting the need for real-time bedside decision support. Questions most often involved cardiology, infectious disease, and gastroenterology, suggesting possible educational gaps in these specialties. Forty-two questions were asked after hours (7 PM–7 AM), indicating that VLRChat may serve as an independent learning resource outside normal clinical workflow. Smaller but notable categories included 8 education-related questions and 5 patient communication questions, showing that the chatbot may also support learning and communication, not just direct treatment decisions.<br /><br />The authors conclude that analyzing question patterns can help reveal unmet learning needs and inform curriculum development. They argue that AI tools like VLRChat can promote authentic clinical question asking while providing accurate, institution-specific answers through retrieval-augmented generation.
Asset Subtitle
Ivo Su
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Author List
C. Beau Hilton, Chase Jeffrey J. Webber DO FACP, Ivo Su, Joshua Onyango MD MEd, Matthew Sweeney, Michael Neuss, Sameer Sundrani, Shane Stenner, Snehal Bindra
Category
Innovations
Concept
VLRChat
Concept
Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Concept
Clinical Query
Concept
Vanderbilt Internal Medicine Housestaff Handbook
Concept
Treatment
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Presenting Author
Ivo Su
Track
Technology in Hospital Medicine
Keywords
retrieval-augmented generation
clinical questions
point-of-care decision support
VLRChat
VIMbook
treatment questions
educational gaps
cardiology
infectious disease
gastroenterology
VLRChat
Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Clinical Query
Vanderbilt Internal Medicine Housestaff Handbook
Treatment
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