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A Spontaneous Case and Treatment of Pityriasis Rub ...
A Spontaneous Case and Treatment of Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris
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A 72-year-old man with diabetes developed a progressively worsening, widespread rash over three months, beginning with peeling of the forehead and spreading to the hands and lower extremities. He had already been treated with prednisone, topical steroids, and doxycycline without improvement. Shortly before symptom onset, his antihypertensive medication was changed from an ACE inhibitor to losartan; losartan was held after admission because of concern it may have contributed to the eruption.<br /><br />Skin biopsy confirmed pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP). During hospitalization, he was treated with prednisone, acitretin, topical triamcinolone and hydrocortisone, and ixekizumab (Taltz), a biologic that targets IL-17. He experienced marked improvement in skin inflammation, along with better mood and mental well-being, which had worsened as his disease progressed. He was discharged on daily acitretin and Taltz injections every other week.<br /><br />The case highlights PRP as a rare, severe inflammatory skin disorder that can be extensive and distressing. It also raises the possibility of a medication trigger, since onset followed a switch to losartan, although a definite causal link was not established. The patient’s response suggests that combined systemic therapy, including acitretin and ixekizumab, may be effective in severe PRP.
Asset Subtitle
Anthony Ko
Meta Tag
Author List
Anthony Ko, Kashif Khan
Category
Clinical Vignettes
Concept
Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris
Concept
Erythematous Scaling Rash
Concept
Skin Biopsy
Concept
Cephalocaudal Spread
Concept
Histopathology
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
The Ohio State University College of Medicine
Presenting Author
Anthony Ko
Track
Adult
Keywords
pityriasis rubra pilaris
PRP
losartan
ixekizumab
acitretin
biologic therapy
skin biopsy
rash
inflammatory skin disorder
diabetes
Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris
Erythematous Scaling Rash
Skin Biopsy
Cephalocaudal Spread
Histopathology
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