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A Challenging Diagnosis of Streptococcus Intermedi ...
A Challenging Diagnosis of Streptococcus Intermedius Hepatic Abscess in a Patient With Covid-19
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This case report describes a 72-year-old woman with diverticulosis, prior breast cancer, and recent dental work who presented two days after a COVID-19 diagnosis with cough, congestion, diarrhea, dizziness, hypotension, tachycardia, hypoxia, leukocytosis, hyponatremia, and mildly abnormal liver tests. Because her symptoms overlapped with COVID-19 and possible bacterial pneumonia, she was initially treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, dexamethasone, and IV fluids. Blood cultures later grew <em>Streptococcus intermedius</em>, a gram-positive organism known for its tendency to cause abscesses. Although she lacked classic signs of pyogenic liver abscess, persistent fatigue and transaminitis prompted abdominal imaging. Ultrasound showed a necrotic right liver mass concerning for abscess versus tumor, and MRI/CT confirmed a multiloculated hepatic abscess measuring roughly 5.6 x 8 x 5.8 cm. The suspected source of bacteremia was either recent dental manipulation or diverticular disease. Because the abscess was in a location unsafe for percutaneous drainage, treatment was medical rather than procedural. Antibiotics were narrowed to ceftriaxone, and after clinical improvement she was transitioned to an 8-week course of amoxicillin/clavulanate. Follow-up imaging four months later showed significant reduction in abscess size to 3.1 x 2.3 cm. The report emphasizes that <em>S. intermedius</em> infections require high clinical suspicion due to their abscess-forming nature and that COVID-19 can obscure the diagnosis because of overlapping symptoms with viral illness.
Asset Subtitle
Emily R. Cosentino
Meta Tag
Author List
Emily R. Cosentino, Irina Zaretsky, Kaitlyn Clausell, Natia Pantsulaia, Rahul Gaikwad, Shasawat Kumar
Category
Clinical Vignettes
Concept
Streptococcus intermedius
Concept
Pyogenic Hepatic Abscess
Concept
Abscess
Concept
Streptococcus intermedius Bacteremia
Concept
Antibiotic Therapy
Distinguished
Non-Finalist
Presenter Organization
Mount Sinai Morningside/West
Presenting Author
Emily R. Cosentino
Track
Adult
Keywords
Streptococcus intermedius
hepatic abscess
bacteremia
COVID-19
diverticulosis
dental work
liver mass
ceftriaxone
amoxicillin-clavulanate
pyogenic abscess
Streptococcus intermedius
Pyogenic Hepatic Abscess
Abscess
Streptococcus intermedius Bacteremia
Antibiotic Therapy
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